DC tries to kill Uber ride service

Uber is a app service that helps customers connect to taxi or limo services in their area and make deals with them far more efficiently than most cities currently monopolised cab services do. Unfortunately, DC is already trying to cut them down as one could well have predicted. I think this is a marvelous example of how technology is slowly beating back the monopolists, or at least bringing them out in the open. Here’s an article for “the Atlantic Cities” about DC’s latest attempt to foil a legitimate service. http://www.theatlanticcities.com/commute/2012/01/dc-taxi-industry-already-irritated-uber/926/

Herbert Spencer and “white racial supremacy”

My AP World History textbook defines “White Racial Supremacy” as:
“Belief in the inherent mental, moral, and cultural superiority of whites; peaked in acceptance in decades before world war 1; supported by social science doctrines of social Darwinists such as Herbert Spencer.”

Spencer gets a bad rap from the educational establishment for his supposed “social Darwinist” views. What they fail to realize is that he was condemning existing nation states by saying they only existed because they were stronger than those before them, not by some social contract or divine right. He was actually very anti-imperialist. If anyone needs further proof that what a man actually believed and wrote in his lifetime could be drastically different than what he is famous for; here it is. A great article about how drastically wrong the textbooks are about Spencer can be found here,

http://mises.org/daily/4779

Apparently they also forgot about the time Spencer wrote this lovely article, not to mention his writing against imperialism, racism, and coercion:

PATRIOTICSM
Were anyone to call me dishonest or untruthful he would touch me to the quick. Were he to say that I am unpatriotic, he would leave me unmoved. “What, then, have you no love of country?” That is a question not to be answered in a breath.

The early abolition of serfdom in England, the early growth of relatively-free institutions, and the greater recognition of popular claims after the decay of feudalism had divorced the masses from the soil, were traits of English life which may be looked back upon with pride. When it was decided that any slave who set foot in England became free; when the importation of slaves into the Colonies was stopped; when twenty millions were paid for the emancipation of slaves in the West Indies; and when, however unadvisedly, a fleet was maintained to stop the slave trade; our countrymen did things worthy to be admired. And when England gave a home to political refugees and took up the causes of small states struggling for freedom, it again exhibited noble traits which excite affection. But there are traits, unhappily of late more frequently displayed, which do the reverse. Contemplation of the acts by which England has acquired over eighty possessions – settlements, colonies, protectorates, &c. – does not arouse feelings of satisfaction. The transitions from missionaries to resident agents, then to officials having armed forces, then to punishments of those who resist their rule, ending in so-called “pacification” – these processes of annexation, now gradual and now sudden, as that of the new Indian province and that of Barotziland, which was declared a British colony with no more regard for the wills of the inhabiting people than for those of the inhabiting beasts – do not excite sympathy with their perpetrators. Love of country is not fostered in me on remembering that when, after our Prime Minister had declared that we were bound in honour to the Khedive to reconquer the Soudan, we, after the re-conquest, forthwith began to administer it in the name of the Queen and the Khedive – practically annexing it; nor when, after promising through the mouths of two Colonial Ministers not to interfere in the internal affairs of the Transvaal, we proceeded to insist on certain electoral arrangements, and made resistance the excuse for a desolating war.* Nor does the national character shown by a popular ovation to a leader of filibusters, or by the according of a University honour to an arch-conspirator, or by the uproarious applause with which undergraduates greeted one who sneered at the “unctuous rectitude” of those who opposed his plans of aggression, appear to me lovable. If because my love of country does not survive these and many other adverse experiences I am called unpatriotic – well, I am content to be so called.

To me the cry – “Our country, right or wrong!” seems detestable. By association with love of country the sentiment it expresses gains a certain justification. Do but pull off the cloak, however, and the contained sentiment is seen to be of the lowest. Let us observe the alternative cases.

Suppose our country is in the right – suppose it is resisting invasion. Then the idea and feeling embodied in the cry are righteous. It may be effectively contended that self-defence is not only justified but is a duty. Now suppose, contrariwise, that our country is the aggressor – has taken possession of others’ territory, or is forcing by arms certain commodities on a nation which does not want them, or is backing up some of its agents in “punishing” those who have retaliated. Suppose it is doing something which, by the hypothesis, is admitted to be wrong. What is then the implication of the cry? The right is on the side of those who oppose us; the wrong is on our side. How in that case is to be expressed the so-called patriotic wish? Evidently the words must stand – “Down with the right, up with the wrong!” Now in other relations this combination of aims implies the acme of wickedness. In the minds of past men there existed, and there still exists in many minds, a belief in a personalized principle of evil – a Being going up and down in the world everywhere fighting against the good and helping the bad to triumph. Can there be more briefly expressed the aim of that Being than in the words “Up with the wrong and down with the right” ? Do the so-called patriots like the endorsement?

Some years ago I gave my expression to my own feeling – anti-patriotic feeling, it will doubtless be called – in a somewhat startling way. It was at the time of the second Afghan war, when, in pursuance of what were thought to be “our interests,” we were invading Afghanistan. News had come that some of our troops were in danger. At the Athenæum Club a well-known military man – then a captain but now a general – drew my attention to a telegram containing this news, and read it to me in a manner implying the belief that I should share his anxiety. I astounded him by replying – “When men hire themselves out to shoot other men to order, asking nothing about the justice of their cause, I don’t care if they are shot themselves.”

I foresee the exclamation which will be called forth. Such a principle, it will be said, would make an army impossible and a government powerless. It would never do to have each soldier use his judgment about the purpose for which a battle is waged. Military organization would be paralyzed and our country would be a prey to the first invader.

Not so fast, is the reply. For one war an army would remain just as available as now – a war of national defence. In such a war every soldier would be conscious of the justice of his cause. He would not be engaged in dealing death among men about whose doings, good or ill, he knew nothing, but among men who were manifest transgressors against himself and his compatriots. Only aggressive war would be negatived, not defensive war.

Of course it may be said, and said truly, that if there is no aggressive war there can be no defensive war. It is clear, however, that one nation may limit itself to defensive war when other nations do not. So that the principle remains operative.

But those whose cry is – “Our country, right or wrong!” and who would add to our eighty-odd possessions others to be similarly obtained, will contemplate with disgust such a restriction upon military action. To them no folly seems greater than that of practising on Monday the principles they profess on Sunday.

——————————————————————————–

* We continue to hear repeated the transparent excuse that the Boers commenced the war. In the far west of the U.S., where every man carries his life in his hand and the usages of fighting are well understood, it is held that he is the aggressor who first moves his hand towards his weapon. The application is obvious.

The Hunger Games: War Propaganda?

—I saw this post on the old mises community and I have to say, I think the guy is dead wrong. I actually read the books and think I understand the narrative a little better than this guy:
“I just saw this movie. I’ll try to recall the obvious stuff, maybe a discussion can get going about what others noticed. I’ve always been extra skeptical of tv/movie/music propaganda, and my wife is absolutely obsessed with hollywood and can predict any movie. Her secret is, “every detail counts” but I’m sure she’s just good with hollywood propaganda patterns. Anyways, I’ve thought a lot about propaganda in movies, and if the rest of my thinking in life is any indication then I’ve probably caught onto a lot of the right things. So this is what I noticed, and my take on that movie given my perspective: The movie is pure war propaganda. From the hyperemotional yanking from family to be conscripted, to the proving yourself with violence in front of your judgemental peers, to the “group mentor” a la the military, to the obvious stuff like sportifying murder, impossible moral decisions, laughing about the killing your group has done, absolute disregard for morals because of some clearly avoidable crisis. It had blatant military and prison overtones, and yet never showed the rape that would likely have occurred from such disconnected and powerful supermales (the 10 guy, the black mentor, the white mentor, and the old god man). The murder-scapegoat was a posterboy military superhero stock character who killed shamelessly and laughed and got the girl while times were good, and stayed strong until the bitter end. And just like that he exits the movie and we’re supposed to not judge him because “all he knew how to do was kill” and at least he fought to the death for what he believes in. Stock characters and the morals and themes: The girl is a sex toy/prize, but she has talent. The berserk 10 points military hero is white and automatically has a girl and friends and dominates everyone, and when he is exposed as a plain murderer its simply brushed off because he couldn’t help it. I live in a military town, and half the people in the theater were women/girls, so I noticed that they all giggled (if you rewatch the movie, you’ll notice the girl characters giggle often too) during scenes that normal people would hate. For example when the military superhero is running around slaughtering people with teeny boppers giggling presumably blowing him off between scenes of murder or some other psychologicalk trauma. Or when the boyfriend (?) back at home saw that she was falling in love with another guy. In fact, the whole idea of sexual promiscuity and widespread cheating and the idea of never talking about the rape that’s all around you is psychological preparation for a standard military life. More preparation was for PTSD, I forget the precise details of every scene, but of course there was something traumatic which involved the anatagonist making an impossible moral decision and panicking afterward. As I mentioned before, the panick for acknowledging evil was clear, and then immediately brushed aside as it cut to the sex prize hero girl sleeping peacefully. There’s so much more. I saw the latest showing and it’s extra late now. I wonder how this will seem to me in the morning.”
— The Hunger Games takes place in a fictional dystopia. Nobody respects the Capitol and the only time the protagonists try to impress them is when their lives depend upon it. Rather, I think the existance and popularity of this series reflects a realization by people in the Western wolrd that we are the Capitol and that we are on top of the world for reasons that may not be too pretty to look at. A major theme in the Hunger Games is the depiction of the Capitol as a “Bread and Circuses” society. In fact the country Panem is named for the Latin for bread. The fact that people giggled every time someone was slaughtered only reinforces what the book is capturing; that we live in the Capitol; that too many things are controlled by a nefarious government; that the wealth and success of that government exist largely through theft and hegemony; and so much more. It really reflects that people understand that the way we live off of others is wrong, but we don’t know how to change it. So pop culture reflects societies feelings. Sometimes popcult is full of propaganda, but this, I think, is much more a reflection of our understanding that things are just fucked up.

 

Also, when they do rebel, they side with another government which is quickly shown to be just as bad as the Capitol. You’d think war propaganda would portray at least one government as good.
I think these will bemore than your common serial novels turned movies. They will be, as literature should, a reflection of what society is experiencing. Right now we’re expeirencing the fact that we done fucked up the world just like the Capitol did in The Hunger Games.

Bill Orton on Peaceful Co-existance of property systems

Orton expressed hope for peaceful coexistence of property systems, after “separation of property and state”:

If ancapistan turned anti-capitalist, I probably wouldn’t notice. I believe that without a State capitalism and socialism are harmonious and non-conflicting. Sure, you may call it a syndical or mutual, while I call it a firm with restricted transfer of ownership. You may call it a commune while I call it a household. Whatever.

Of course, hypothesizing that everyone will have the same economic ideology after separation of Econ and State is like saying that everyone will become atheist after separation of Church and State. No, just as there are various religions and denominations and cults with disestablishment, similarly there will be all sorts of economic arrangements with statelessness. There will be more, not fewer, economic experiments, just as the number of religious cults proliferated. Thus, the answer to your question will most likely turn out to be: Move to the next block, or a mile down the road, or simply change the people you deal with.

But the main answer would be: Who cares? The commies look just like capitalists to me. Who cares about the economic school of the guy who grows your potatoes or bakes your bread?

55

 

I’ve come to the conclusion that both socialists and capitalists would benefit from a stateless society. Even if there is predominance of one form or the other, I think it would be easy and mellow to start a minority enclave. Certainly a damn sight easier than going up against a State! But I seriously doubt that any particular property form will dominate. There’ll be every kind of property arrangement that you can imagine, and many more you can’t. When religion was disestablished, when it went anarchist, did everyone become an atheist? Did the Catholic Church, or any other church or religion dominate?

56

One Man’s Terrorist

Watch One Man’s Terrorist,

One Man\'s Terrorist

It is our turn.
Our turn to do what?
Our turn to assume the responsibilities of moral leadership in the world.
Our turn to maintain a balance of power against the forces of evil everywhere — in Europe and Asia and Africa, in the Atlantic and in the Pacific, by air and by sea — evil in this case being the Russian barbarian.
Our turn to keep the peace of the world.
Our turn to save civilization.
Our turn to serve mankind.
But this is the language of Empire. The Roman Empire never doubted that it was the defender of civilization. Its good intentions were peace, law and order. The Spanish Empire added salvation. The British Empire added the noble myth of the white man’s burden. We have added freedom and democracy. Yet the more that may be added to it the more it is the same language still. A language of power.7
—Garet Garret

At the top of the page is a link to a great production put on by a veteran of the Iraq war. It is a sort of “Red Dawn” invasion of America thing, which I think is a very important tool to use when talking with conservatives., as they are the ones most likely to grab a rifle if anyone were to try and occupy their backyards they way we occupy the backyards of people overseas.

Murray Rothbard and the Gingers

From Murray Rothbard’s “For a New Liberty”

Does anyone else think this might be where Parker and Stone got their idea for the “ginger-kid” theme in some of their South Park episodes?

 

“Let us consider a stark example: Suppose a society which fervently considers all redheads to be agents of the Devil and therefore to be executed whenever found. Let us further assume that only a small number of redheads exist in any generation — so few as to be statistically insignificant. The utilitarian-libertarian might well reason: “While the murder of isolated redheads is deplorable, the executions are small in number; the vast majority of the public, as non-redheads, achieves enormous psychic satisfaction from the public execution of redheads. The social cost is negligible, the social, psychic benefit to the rest of society is great; therefore, it is right and proper for society to execute the redheads.” The natural-rights libertarian, overwhelmingly concerned as he is for the justice of the act, will react in horror and staunchly and unequivocally oppose the executions as totally unjustified murder and aggression upon nonaggressive persons. The consequence of stopping the murders — depriving the bulk of society of great psychic pleasure — would not influence such a libertarian, the “absolutist” libertarian, in the slightest. Dedicated to justice and to logical consistency, the natural-rights libertarian cheerfully admits to being “doctrinaire,” to being, in short, an unabashed follower of his own doctrines.”

Vermin Supreme and The Bleeding Heart Libertarian


I saw a post from someone on a Mises.org community blog promoting the website “Bleeding Heart Libertarian” (I can’t remember who it was but if you see this, send me a friend request). I went over to the site and immediately realized that it stood for many of the same principles I stand for and shares some of my perspective on the libertarian movement. I haven’t had much time to explore the site but I believe I understand the central message: That the destruction of political authority and the progress of the market are not enough. We also need to take charge of things, voluntarily, as communities and care for all people.

One of the issues they advocate is the election of Vermin Supreme to the presidency. Most of us probably know him as a joke candidate who mocks the blatantly corrupt political system. He professes himself as having anarchistic tendencies and I find his particular style of satire to be particularly biting against the political system. The way he really pisses off the politicians he debates against is a plus too. In one of his few moments of serious talk amidst volumes of purposefully ridiculous garbage he said this,

“Vermin Supreme, I’m a real person. It’s my real name. I live my real life. I’m here. I am trying to get votes. I am running a real campaign. Like I say, I mean, the platforms, are they reality based? Maybe not. The whole system’s rotten. It stinks. The power concentration of the corporate influences in America is over the top. The ability of us as citizens and citizenry to really make a difference, to really control our lives has been compromised. My own real political personal beliefs do lean towards anarchism. I am an anarchist in real life. Um, I am a registered Republican but I believe that we don’t need government to run our lives. I don’t believe we need the government to tell us what to do, where to do it, when to do it and how much to do it.”

He sounds like a guy we libertarians could get behind (after Ron Paul loses the Republican nomination), if only for the laughs and to make our statement against the outrageousness of the system, but he does have some criticism for the American libertarian movement,

“But I also believe that in order for that to happen we also have to take the responsibility for ourselves. We have to take responsibility for others. We have to offer mutual aid and support and care to our fellow citizens. It’s those two things. The libertarians, you know, are just about abolishing the government and letting shit fall where it may. But I believe that’s a mistake. I believe that we can dismantle the government gradually, if the citizens take up more of the slack. It’s all a certain Republican idea you know…taking the government down. But they offer no alternative to helping people other than charity. I mean…civics, citizenship…Americans don’t know what it means to be a citizen any more. They aren’t taught in school what it means and if they are then they are taught some very twisted and jingoistic fashion.”

Is this true of our movement? Are we really about just “letting shit fall where it may”? I don’t think so. The libertarian movement is full of the ideas, not of citizenship, but of private charity. Vermin references charity as something inferior to true citizenship but, I believe, it is something far superior and isn’t tied up in any jingoism or left-collectivism.

Does he have a point that libertarians don’t embrace the concepts of mutual aid as much as we should? After all, where are the Cincinnati Time Stores of today? Libertarian movements seem so caught up in our ideas of individualism and defense of capitalism that we have a tendency to forsake forms of social solidarity that exist outside of the State and to look at all forms of direct democracy or localized communal management as socialistic. I could certainly be wrong here and I know that libertarianism does support voluntary mutual aid and citizenship, but right now I’m wondering, “Does it do enough to support those ideas, or is our focus too often on the drive of the individual in the market economy?”

Vermin finishes with a few lines on how his satire can help bring real issues to light. Whether you agree with him on the global warming you have to agree with his mockery of the fascist totalitarian clamp-down going on in our daily lives.

“People are being lied to and that’s why I offer lies for less. That’s why my “joke humour” campaign is so important. There are real issues. We’re in serious trouble and if the people don’t wake up the planet is going to go down the friken toilent…ie global warming, ie the evironment, ie the totalitarian fascist clamp down that’s going on in our lives. You know…I’m here, I’m running, my rights will be violated. I know this. Every campaign…I go out in the streets my civil liberties will be violated. This is a guarantee. They’ve been violated already. It’s fucked. – Vermin Supreme, Anarchist Runs for President…since 1988″

Vermin and “The Bleeding Heart Libertarian” believe in promoting mutual aid and social solidarity as well as attacking government institutions. In fact, I’d even say they believe that they are a prerequisite to any truly libertarian society. After all, the war against the State will not be won within the State’s hallowed halls of assembly but in the board rooms of truly private enterprise, in the meeting rooms of charitable organizations, in the churches, and even in labor unions. In short, the dismantling of the State is not enough; we must fight the State with non-violent social organization in our communities and we have to live by ideas of reciprocity and mutual aid between individuals. No one is calling for socialism here, just an enlightened market where the values of liberty, equality, and fraternity are respected as they always have been by the anarchist movement, from Pierre-Joseph Proudhon to Lysander Spooner.

My vote is still with Ron Paul in the primary but when the general election roles around and I’m stuck with Obama, (insert fascist elephant here), and Gary Johnson, I think I might just have to write in “Vermin Supreme”.

The Competitive Mentality

What are dreams anyway? I thought I had those in my sleep.

 

                I recently listened to a speech given by a good friend of mine with the classic “Don’t give up your dreams!” theme. I know, very cliché, but I don’t hold that against him (compared to my aptitude for public address, cliché is good.) What I do hold against him is what that theme rolled into. After laying out some inspirational quotes from the Rocky movies and even one that I think was from “Hoosiers” but I’m not sure (I don’t watch sports movies) he continued to say that everything from our current economic troubles to our lack of a cure for cancer exist because people didn’t believe they had the ability to go into fields that could solve those problems and do so. He lamented the fact that retail sales-people and not super-heroes or astronauts hold the largest single percentage of the workforce.  We’ve all been confronted with this view of the world before. It usually causes us to lean back and say, “What’s wrong with retail sales-people?” but when we take a step back we realize that the underlying emotion of the speech is something natural to capitalism itself.

                 No, it isn’t the give-everyone-a-trophy egalitarianism of our youth soccer days; it is something far more insidious and elitist than that. For us young-folk it is a call to never give up on ourselves, but it isn’t only with the young that this idea is popular. It is a very popular idea with those on top. Why? Because it gives an excuse which is culturally acceptable as to why some people are successful and others aren’t.

                The defenders of capitalism often believe people’s inequality of wealth is a result of economic performance (barring the state; we’re talking about why some people are doctors and lawyers while others are retail salespeople). It is no longer popular with the upper-middle and even high class to believe that this is based on some sort of superior upbringing or genealogy. Instead we have substituted the idea of effort. When a successful man looks down and says, “How did I get here?” perhaps the most comforting answer is “I worked harder than everyone else and never gave up.” The privileged rarely want to admit the existence of pure, dumb luck (or at least they’ll never acknowledge that it may be more important that work ethic or determination). It makes a good substitute for social Darwinism as they successful no longer have to insist the poor deserve to be underprivileged but instead insist that the poor must believe in themselves. They blame society for keeping the individual down through ridicule of goals and disbelief in what the individual thinks he or she can do and advocate a kind of unadulterated ambition that I, personally, find terrifying in a secular world.    

                I think that’s part of the reason my father, who is about as dedicated and “brilliant” as me, is such a huge liberal. He knows that he is very successful due in large part to the luck of the draw. This is also I think why we see a huge liberal bias in actors. Many of them have a true talent and work very hard but they know that a lot of their success is dependent entirely on chance.

                As true free-marketers we must never forget that the luck of the draw has just as much, if not more, of an effect on the successes and failures of individuals as dedication. We can’t allow ourselves to fall into the trap of thinking that the underprivileged are so for any reason other than chance. If we do, we try to legitimatize our station over them and trample all over the idea of basic human equality. If you are on the short end of the stick, don’t subscribe to the competition mentality that you must struggle and struggle and if you don’t make it there must be something wrong with you–not the system, but you. 

                People often complain about complacency or lack of work ethic but if you look to history you see that human beings are working harder and more often than we did before inequality reared its ugly head. In many pre-State societies egalitarianism reigned until a few “big-men” decided they would work harder than everyone else and eventually people began to fall into their control. Later they would look down and wonder what was wrong with those lazy people below them and reaffirm their right to rule and be respected as great men. This is an over-simplification of the process which occurred among many Native American and New Guinea peoples but I think the point stands. Inequality goes hand in hand with both liberty and tyranny; with liberty because it is necessary for self-determination and with tyranny because a tyrant always must secure and legitimatize his place over his fellow man.

                I’m not saying I think we should all stay at home and do nothing, nor am I saying that the profit motive is not a good way to get things done in human society. What I am saying is that if there is any hope for social unity under free-markets, we cannot keep telling the unsuccessful that they needed to work harder. We have to understand that because of the way our culture and society are currently structured there are only so many seats at the table and it is often the worst among us, not the best, who make it to those seat (As Hayek, an Austrian neoliberal economist, pointed out).

                The idea is about a society with opportunities for all and where all may find a place at one or two good tables that strike their fancy, not about a society that allows the “better-man”, the “dedicated”, or the Rocky Balboa to get on top. In a truly free society, the top won’t mean nearly as much as it means now and hopefully we can stop complaining about how few astronauts and super-heroes there are around.